D.C. bats testing positive for rabies

WASHINGTON - An increasing number of bats found in D.C. homes are testing positive for rabies, and the city health department is urging residents to "bat proof" their homes.

Dena Iverson of the D.C. Department of Health says the city's caught 74 bats recently and 13 of those caught tested positive for rabies.

Prince George's County reports finding nine bats that tested positive for rabies since Aug. 1, and says one person who came in contact with an infected bat was treated preemptively for rabies.

No humans have reported being bitten yet. D.C. health workers are recommending the public take steps to keep it that way.

Among the city's bat protection suggestions:

• Close windows and doors;
• Fix broken window screens;
• Repair or screen-off points of entry such as loose shingles, vents and chimneys.

The health department says if someone is bitten by a bat or gets infectious material, such as saliva from a bat in the eyes, nose, mouth or a wound, he should wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water and seek medical advice immediately.

The city warns citizens should not attempt to capture a bat on their own. If a bat is found in a house, animal control should be called immediately at 202-576-6664.

The rabies virus attacks the central nervous system causing convulsions, paralysis and finally death. The virus is present in the saliva of a rabid animal and is transmitted primarily by animal bites. The virus can affect all warm-blooded animals, but it is most often found in wildlife, such as raccoons, skunks, foxes and bats. Dogs and cats may contract rabies if they have not been vaccinated against it. All mammals, including humans, are susceptible to rabies.

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